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Tartarean Akebia

#591a91
Notes

Tartarean Akebia (#591A91) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (272°, 70%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#591a91
RGB
rgb(89, 26, 145)
HSL
hsl(272, 70%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(272 10% 43%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.9% 0.178 302.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3209 0.1194 0.5471)
HSV
hsv(272, 82%, 57%)
LAB
lab(26.47% 49.79 -52.78)
LCH
lch(26.47% 72.56 313.33)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 82%, 0%, 43%)

Etymology

Tartarean
adjective

Greek Tartárean, of Tartarus — adjectival form of Tartarus, the deepest pit beneath Hades. As a color modifier, tartarean implies a literary-classical-deep-darkness quality, parallel to Stygian and Cimmerian in poetic register. Sits at the deepest end of the grid, with classical-literary connotations.

Akebia
noun

Asian chocolate vine (Akebia quinata) — a deciduous twining vine native to Japan, China, and Korea, with deep-violet five-petaled flowers that release a chocolate-like fragrance in late spring. Akebia color refers to a fully bloomed Akebia quinata female flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of fused-petaled cup-flower. The Japanese name akebi refers to the pendulous fruit pods.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#591a91
Original
#003e94
Protanopia
#003e8f
Deuteranopia
#4d3b56
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.98:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##591A91
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3209 0.1194 0.5471)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.178

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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