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Genial Tern

#584c42
Notes

Genial Tern (#584C42) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (27°, 14%, 30%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#584c42
RGB
rgb(88, 76, 66)
HSL
hsl(27, 14%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(27 26% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.5% 0.023 62.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3373 0.2997 0.2636)
HSV
hsv(27, 25%, 35%)
LAB
lab(33.22% 3.20 7.80)
LCH
lch(33.22% 8.43 67.69)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 14%, 25%, 65%)

Etymology

Genial
adjective

Latin geniālis, of-the-Genius / festive — adjectival suffix -al, sharing root with genus (kind). As a color modifier, genial implies a neutral-and-warm-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-American-Country warm-and-genial-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and amiable in usage.

Tern
noun

Sternidae family — small-and-elegant coastal-and-pelagic seabirds of cosmopolitan distribution, with mid-glossy-pale-blue-gray dorsal-plumage and a black-and-white head-cap pattern. Tern color refers to a Sterna paradisaea (Arctic tern) dorsal-feather field on a Farne-Islands breeding-colony: a balanced cool gray with the glossy finish of melanin-pigmented-and-structurally-colored feather barbs.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#584c42
Original
#504d41
Protanopia
#534f42
Deuteranopia
#5c4a49
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.53:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##584C42
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3373 0.2997 0.2636)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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