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Frank Lupin

#555ca8
Notes

Frank Lupin (#555CA8) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (235°, 33%, 50%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#555ca8
RGB
rgb(85, 92, 168)
HSL
hsl(235, 33%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(235 33% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.6% 0.120 277.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3384 0.3599 0.6389)
HSV
hsv(235, 49%, 66%)
LAB
lab(41.86% 18.61 -41.86)
LCH
lch(41.86% 45.81 293.96)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 45%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Lupin
noun

The genus Lupinus — North American and European legumes whose tall blue-violet flower spikes appear in alpine meadows and cottage borders. The Latin lupus, wolf, references the old (incorrect) belief that the plant depleted soil. The color refers to a fresh blue lupin spike: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of stacked pea-family flowers. Cooler than larkspur, warmer than wisteria, with the high-meadow weight of a perennial that tolerates poor soil.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#555ca8
Original
#3d66ab
Protanopia
#3560a6
Deuteranopia
#356c7a
Tritanopia
#606060
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.48:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##555CA8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3384 0.3599 0.6389)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.120

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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