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Confident Lupin

#545eb4
Notes

Confident Lupin (#545EB4) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (234°, 39%, 52%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#545eb4
RGB
rgb(84, 94, 180)
HSL
hsl(234, 39%, 52%)
HWB
hwb(234 33% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.7% 0.135 275.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3368 0.3674 0.6837)
HSV
hsv(234, 53%, 71%)
LAB
lab(43.04% 20.99 -47.05)
LCH
lch(43.04% 51.52 294.04)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 48%, 0%, 29%)

Etymology

Confident
adjective

A late-Latin participle, confidens, trusting — borrowed into English in the sixteenth century. As a color modifier, confident implies saturation combined with poise: a confident red doesn't try too hard, just sits at the level of its hue without overreaching. Sits in the bold-bucket center near bold and resolute.

Lupin
noun

The genus Lupinus — North American and European legumes whose tall blue-violet flower spikes appear in alpine meadows and cottage borders. The Latin lupus, wolf, references the old (incorrect) belief that the plant depleted soil. The color refers to a fresh blue lupin spike: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of stacked pea-family flowers. Cooler than larkspur, warmer than wisteria, with the high-meadow weight of a perennial that tolerates poor soil.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#545eb4
Original
#376ab7
Protanopia
#2c62b2
Deuteranopia
#287180
Tritanopia
#626262
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.64:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##545EB4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3368 0.3674 0.6837)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.135

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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