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Ragged Lemon

#545b45
Notes

Ragged Lemon (#545B45) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (79°, 14%, 31%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#545b45
RGB
rgb(84, 91, 69)
HSL
hsl(79, 14%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(79 27% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.8% 0.035 122.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3345 0.3560 0.2790)
HSV
hsv(79, 24%, 36%)
LAB
lab(37.47% -7.15 11.80)
LCH
lch(37.47% 13.80 121.22)
CMYK
cmyk(8%, 0%, 24%, 64%)

Etymology

Ragged
adjective

Old Norse rǫgg, shaggy hair — adjectival suffix -ed. As a color modifier, ragged implies a hushed-and-rough-edged-and-worn quality, the hushed color of multi-decade farmhouse-and-cottage heavily-worn-and-shaggy-edged everyday-clothing surface. Sits at the hushed-and-worn end of the grid, parallel to tattered and frayed in usage.

Lemon
noun

Citrus limon, the cultivated yellow citrus of southern Italian and North African groves. Originally a hybrid of citron and bitter orange, the lemon spread through the Mediterranean during the medieval Arab agricultural revolution. The color refers to the skin of a ripe Eureka lemon: a clean, slightly green-shifted yellow with the matte finish of citrus rind. The fruit's acidity gave English the figurative lemon — something that disappoints — separately from the color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#545b45
Original
#5e5844
Protanopia
#5d5846
Deuteranopia
#565955
Tritanopia
#585858
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.96:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##545B45
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3345 0.3560 0.2790)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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