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Firm Acanthus

#535db1
Notes

Firm Acanthus (#535DB1) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (234°, 38%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#535db1
RGB
rgb(83, 93, 177)
HSL
hsl(234, 38%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(234 33% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.2% 0.132 275.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3329 0.3635 0.6724)
HSV
hsv(234, 53%, 69%)
LAB
lab(42.52% 20.42 -46.12)
LCH
lch(42.52% 50.44 293.88)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 47%, 0%, 31%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Acanthus
noun

Mediterranean Acanthus mollis and A. spinosus — the bear's breeches, whose deeply scalloped leaves furnished the Corinthian capital's signature ornamental motif since the 5th century BCE. Acanthus color refers to a fully bloomed Acanthus mollis flower spike: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of two-lipped tubular flowers in a tall hooded spike. Foundational to the Western architectural ornamental vocabulary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#535db1
Original
#3768b4
Protanopia
#2d61af
Deuteranopia
#286f7e
Tritanopia
#616161
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.57:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##535DB1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3329 0.3635 0.6724)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.132

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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