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Essential Sterling

#535246
Notes

Essential Sterling (#535246) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (55°, 8%, 30%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#535246
RGB
rgb(83, 82, 70)
HSL
hsl(55, 8%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(55 27% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.6% 0.019 103.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3248 0.3217 0.2792)
HSV
hsv(55, 16%, 33%)
LAB
lab(34.63% -1.99 7.20)
LCH
lch(34.63% 7.47 105.43)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 1%, 16%, 67%)

Etymology

Essential
adjective

Latin essentiālis, of-essence — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, essential implies a neutral-and-fundamental-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of Cistercian-and-Bauhaus essential-and-stripped-down architectural-and-design fundamental-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to fundamental and elemental in usage.

Sterling
noun

Sterling silver — 92.5% silver alloyed with 7.5% copper for hardness, the standard for British coinage and tableware since the twelfth century. The color refers to polished sterling silver before tarnish: a clean, slightly muted bright silver with the high specular shine of a polished noble metal. Cooler than pewter, warmer than platinum, with the institutional weight of a hallmark that has guaranteed metal purity for nine hundred years.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#535246
Original
#545145
Protanopia
#555246
Deuteranopia
#55504f
Tritanopia
#515151
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##535246
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3248 0.3217 0.2792)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.019

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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