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Glowering Glicine

#531b9b
Notes

Glowering Glicine (#531B9B) is a true indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (266°, 70%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#531b9b
RGB
rgb(83, 27, 155)
HSL
hsl(266, 70%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(266 11% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.2% 0.187 296.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2997 0.1203 0.5845)
HSV
hsv(266, 83%, 61%)
LAB
lab(26.70% 50.98 -58.57)
LCH
lch(26.70% 77.65 311.03)
CMYK
cmyk(46%, 83%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Glowering
adjective

Middle English gloweren, to stare angrily — present-participle of glower, sharing root with glower and gloom. As a color modifier, glowering implies a deep-and-warm-and-glowering-resentful quality, the dark warm-orange of furnace-mouth-and-Volcanic-vent embered glow. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to smouldered and hellish.

Glicine
noun

Italian for Wisteria sinensis, the cascading purple-violet flowering vine introduced from China to European gardens in 1816. Glicine color refers to a fully bloomed Glicine raceme on a Tuscan pergola: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of dense pendulous wisteria racemes. Stocks as a fashion-color name in early-20th-century Italian millinery and Liberty-style enamels.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#531b9b
Original
#00409e
Protanopia
#003d99
Deuteranopia
#3f405c
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.00:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##531B9B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2997 0.1203 0.5845)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.187

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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