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Sparkling Wakaba

#51bb3a
Notes

Sparkling Wakaba (#51BB3A) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (109°, 53%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#51bb3a
RGB
rgb(81, 187, 58)
HSL
hsl(109, 53%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(109 23% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.4% 0.193 140.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4313 0.7242 0.3053)
HSV
hsv(109, 69%, 73%)
LAB
lab(67.72% -54.21 53.80)
LCH
lch(67.72% 76.38 135.22)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 0%, 69%, 27%)

Etymology

Sparkling
adjective

Old English spearca, spark — present-participle of sparkle. As a color modifier, sparkling implies a saturated-and-multi-point-reflective-and-effervescent quality, the bright color of Champagne-and-Prosecco effervescent-wine carbonation-bubble-light reflection. Sits at the bright-and-reflective end of the grid, parallel to glittering and fizzy in usage.

Wakaba
noun

The Japanese word for young leaves — and the saturated yellow-green of new spring foliage. Wakaba-iro refers specifically to the color of fresh leaves before they harden into their summer shade, used in Heian-period waka poetry as a season-marker. The color refers to wakaba on a Japanese maple in May: a saturated, slightly yellow-shifted green with the optical brightness of new chlorophyll.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#51bb3a
Original
#c0aa27
Protanopia
#b3a246
Deuteranopia
#44b5a1
Tritanopia
#9b9b9b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.52:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##51BB3A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4313 0.7242 0.3053)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.193

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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