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Brilliant Qīng

#51a82f
Notes

Brilliant Qīng (#51A82F) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (103°, 56%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#51a82f
RGB
rgb(81, 168, 47)
HSL
hsl(103, 56%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(103 18% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.3% 0.177 138.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4061 0.6510 0.2616)
HSV
hsv(103, 72%, 66%)
LAB
lab(61.62% -47.92 51.74)
LCH
lch(61.62% 70.52 132.80)
CMYK
cmyk(52%, 0%, 72%, 34%)

Etymology

Brilliant
adjective

From the Italian brillante, sparkling — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as optically active beyond their literal saturation. Brilliant green, brilliant blue: the implication is luminance combined with the slight sparkle of a high-refractive surface. Sits at the bright-bucket center alongside vivid and bright.

Qīng
noun

The classical Chinese word for blue-green — one of the five Chinese cardinal colors, corresponding to the east, spring, and the dragon. Qīng spans modern Chinese green and blue, encompassing everything from forest leaves to deep-sea water in pre-modern color vocabulary. The color refers to a qīng-cí (blue-green celadon) glaze: a saturated, slightly muted deep green-blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#51a82f
Original
#ad991b
Protanopia
#a2923b
Deuteranopia
#4aa290
Tritanopia
#8d8d8d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.00:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.99:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##51A82F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4061 0.6510 0.2616)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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