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Substantial Chrysoberyl

#519902
Notes

Substantial Chrysoberyl (#519902) is a deep lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (89°, 97%, 30%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#519902
RGB
rgb(81, 153, 2)
HSL
hsl(89, 97%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(89 1% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.1% 0.177 134.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3874 0.5932 0.1719)
HSV
hsv(89, 99%, 60%)
LAB
lab(56.62% -44.05 58.65)
LCH
lch(56.62% 73.35 126.91)
CMYK
cmyk(47%, 0%, 99%, 40%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Chrysoberyl
noun

A beryllium-aluminum oxide gem — particularly the chartreuse-green variety distinguished from emerald by its different chemistry. Mined principally in Brazil, Sri Lanka, and Madagascar. The color refers to a faceted Brazilian chrysoberyl: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the gem's signature high refractive index.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#519902
Original
#9f8b00
Protanopia
#96861e
Deuteranopia
#4f9381
Tritanopia
#7f7f7f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.91:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##519902
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3874 0.5932 0.1719)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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