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Functional Argonaut

#5166ac
Notes

Functional Argonaut (#5166AC) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (226°, 36%, 50%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5166ac
RGB
rgb(81, 102, 172)
HSL
hsl(226, 36%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(226 32% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.7% 0.113 269.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3341 0.3976 0.6551)
HSV
hsv(226, 53%, 67%)
LAB
lab(44.56% 12.65 -39.95)
LCH
lch(44.56% 41.90 287.58)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 41%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Argonaut
noun

The Greek mythological sailors of Jason and the Argonauts aboard the ship Argo — and the deep blue-water sailors of classical Mediterranean naval tradition. Argonaut refers to the deep blue of an Argonaut's mythical voyage cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of dyed wool naval cloak.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5166ac
Original
#4a6eaf
Protanopia
#4066aa
Deuteranopia
#267580
Tritanopia
#676767
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5166AC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3341 0.3976 0.6551)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.113

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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