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Pillowed Sapphirine

#515c78
Notes

Pillowed Sapphirine (#515C78) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (223°, 19%, 39%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#515c78
RGB
rgb(81, 92, 120)
HSL
hsl(223, 19%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(223 32% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.7% 0.047 267.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3258 0.3595 0.4616)
HSV
hsv(223, 33%, 47%)
LAB
lab(39.17% 2.93 -17.19)
LCH
lch(39.17% 17.44 279.69)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 23%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Pillowed
adjective

Old English pyle, pillow — past-participle of pillow. As a color modifier, pillowed implies a hushed-and-cushioned-and-soft quality where the hue carries the visual register of Anglo-Saxon and Norman down-stuffed-and-pillowed bedding-textile soft-finish. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to cushioned and padded in usage.

Sapphirine
noun

A magnesium-aluminum silicate gem — distinct from sapphire (corundum) — mined principally in Madagascar, Sri Lanka, and Greenland. Sapphirine is one of the rarest gem materials. The color refers to a faceted Madagascan sapphirine: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the gem's signature internal warmth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#515c78
Original
#535e79
Protanopia
#505b77
Deuteranopia
#466265
Tritanopia
#5c5c5c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##515C78
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3258 0.3595 0.4616)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.047

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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