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Muffled Pīta

#514a31
Notes

Muffled Pīta (#514A31) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (47°, 25%, 25%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#514a31
RGB
rgb(81, 74, 49)
HSL
hsl(47, 25%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(47 19% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.9% 0.040 94.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3130 0.2912 0.2039)
HSV
hsv(47, 40%, 32%)
LAB
lab(31.51% -1.39 16.01)
LCH
lch(31.51% 16.07 94.96)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 9%, 40%, 68%)

Etymology

Muffled
adjective

Old French moufle, mitten / muff — past-participle of muffle. As a color modifier, muffled implies a hushed-and-sound-dampened-and-quieted quality where the hue carries the visual register of fabric-wrapped-and-quieted ambient-environment color. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to dampened and softened in usage.

Pīta
noun

The Sanskrit word for yellow — used in Vedic texts for the yellow of saffron-dyed monks' robes, the gold of pītāmbara (yellow upper-garment of Krishna), and the saffron of Hindu tilak. The color refers to pīta-dyed silk in a temple offering: a saturated, slightly red-shifted yellow with the matte finish of plant-and-mordant dye.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#514a31
Original
#4f492f
Protanopia
#514b32
Deuteranopia
#564644
Tritanopia
#4a4a4a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.85:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##514A31
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3130 0.2912 0.2039)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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