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Sorrowful Slate

#506a78
Notes

Sorrowful Slate (#506A78) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (201°, 20%, 39%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#506a78
RGB
rgb(80, 106, 120)
HSL
hsl(201, 20%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(201 31% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.9% 0.038 232.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3346 0.4128 0.4647)
HSV
hsv(201, 33%, 47%)
LAB
lab(43.31% -5.87 -10.89)
LCH
lch(43.31% 12.38 241.68)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 12%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Sorrowful
adjective

Old English sorg, sorrow — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, sorrowful implies a hushed-and-grieving-and-melancholy quality where the hue carries the visual register of Renaissance-Pieta-and-Lamentation religious-painting-tradition mourning-and-grieving-iconography. Sits at the hushed-and-melancholy end of the grid, parallel to mournful and doleful in usage.

Slate
noun

A fine-grained metamorphic rock formed from compressed shale — fissile, durable, and the standard roofing material for Welsh and Vermont houses since the nineteenth century. The color refers to a freshly split piece of Welsh slate: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the matte finish of a layered mineral cleavage. Cooler than steel, lighter than navy, with the architectural weight of a roof material that lasts a hundred years.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#506a78
Original
#636979
Protanopia
#5d6478
Deuteranopia
#436e6e
Tritanopia
#656565
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.67:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##506A78
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3346 0.4128 0.4647)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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