colors
Back to gallery

Diplomatic Observatory

#505b75
Notes

Diplomatic Observatory (#505B75) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (222°, 19%, 39%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#505b75
RGB
rgb(80, 91, 117)
HSL
hsl(222, 19%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(222 31% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.2% 0.044 266.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3219 0.3555 0.4503)
HSV
hsv(222, 32%, 46%)
LAB
lab(38.68% 2.39 -16.12)
LCH
lch(38.68% 16.29 278.45)
CMYK
cmyk(32%, 22%, 0%, 54%)

Etymology

Diplomatic
adjective

Greek diplōma, folded-paper / certificate — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, diplomatic implies a hushed-and-careful-and-tactful quality, the hushed color of Edwardian-period embassy-and-state-room careful-and-balanced-formal interior-decoration. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to tactful and discreet in usage.

Observatory
noun

An astronomical research facility — particularly the deep-blue interior paint of optical observatories like Mount Wilson, Palomar, and Mauna Kea. The deep blue minimizes stray-light reflection inside the dome. The color refers to the painted interior of a research-grade optical observatory: a saturated, slightly cool very deep blue with the matte finish of low-reflectance enamel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#505b75
Original
#535d76
Protanopia
#4f5a74
Deuteranopia
#466064
Tritanopia
#5b5b5b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##505B75
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3219 0.3555 0.4503)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas