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Softened Citron

#505b3c
Notes

Softened Citron (#505B3C) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (81°, 21%, 30%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#505b3c
RGB
rgb(80, 91, 60)
HSL
hsl(81, 21%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(81 24% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.3% 0.050 124.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3219 0.3555 0.2480)
HSV
hsv(81, 34%, 36%)
LAB
lab(36.96% -10.37 16.50)
LCH
lch(36.96% 19.49 122.16)
CMYK
cmyk(12%, 0%, 34%, 64%)

Etymology

Softened
adjective

Old English sōfte, soft — past-participle of soften. As a color modifier, softened implies a hushed-and-modulated-and-eased quality where the hue carries the visual register of edge-eased-and-tone-modulated softened-color treatment. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to muffled and gentle in usage.

Citron
noun

Citrus medica, the ancestral citrus from which lemons, limes, and oranges all descend through hybridization. The fruit reached Europe before lemons and gave its name to the pale, slightly green yellow of its thick rind. Cooler than lemon, lighter than chartreuse, with the candied aroma of the Jewish etrog and the medieval European preference for the rind over the flesh. Cédrat in French; cedro in Italian.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#505b3c
Original
#5e573a
Protanopia
#5d573d
Deuteranopia
#525853
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.90:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##505B3C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3219 0.3555 0.2480)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.050

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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