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Sturdy Ardennes

#4f9017
Notes

Sturdy Ardennes (#4F9017) is a deep lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (92°, 72%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4f9017
RGB
rgb(79, 144, 23)
HSL
hsl(92, 72%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(92 9% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.7% 0.161 134.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3716 0.5585 0.1874)
HSV
hsv(92, 84%, 56%)
LAB
lab(53.67% -40.40 52.08)
LCH
lch(53.67% 65.91 127.81)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 0%, 84%, 44%)

Etymology

Sturdy
adjective

Old French estourdi, stunned, reckless — drifted in English to mean robust, well-built. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as durable and unfussy — the working browns of saddle leather, the working greens of pasture wool. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner alongside robust and solid.

Ardennes
noun

The forested region of northern France, southern Belgium, and Luxembourg — and the deep green of Ardennes forest cover and the underbrush of pre-WWII military maneuvers. Ardennes color refers to a Belgian Ardennes forest understory: a saturated, slightly muted deep yellow-green with the matte finish of fern-and-moss-covered floor.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4f9017
Original
#968400
Protanopia
#8d7e26
Deuteranopia
#4e8a7a
Tritanopia
#797979
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.94:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.33:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4F9017
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3716 0.5585 0.1874)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.161

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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