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Diplomatic Geel

#4f4e31
Notes

Diplomatic Geel (#4F4E31) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (58°, 23%, 25%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4f4e31
RGB
rgb(79, 78, 49)
HSL
hsl(58, 23%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(58 19% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.7% 0.045 106.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3091 0.3060 0.2054)
HSV
hsv(58, 38%, 31%)
LAB
lab(32.55% -4.78 17.35)
LCH
lch(32.55% 17.99 105.39)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 1%, 38%, 69%)

Etymology

Diplomatic
adjective

Greek diplōma, folded-paper / certificate — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, diplomatic implies a hushed-and-careful-and-tactful quality, the hushed color of Edwardian-period embassy-and-state-room careful-and-balanced-formal interior-decoration. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to tactful and discreet in usage.

Geel
noun

The Dutch word for yellow — used in the painted facades of Amsterdam canal houses, the Vermeer-painted lemon yellow of Dutch genre painting, and the bright yellow tulip cultivars of Dutch flower auctions. The color refers to geel-painted seventeenth-century Dutch shutters: a saturated, slightly cool yellow with the matte finish of lead-and-oil paint.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4f4e31
Original
#534c2f
Protanopia
#534d32
Deuteranopia
#534a47
Tritanopia
#4c4c4c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4F4E31
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3091 0.3060 0.2054)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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