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Open Risotto

#4f4c0f
Notes

Open Risotto (#4F4C0F) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (57°, 68%, 18%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4f4c0f
RGB
rgb(79, 76, 15)
HSL
hsl(57, 68%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(57 6% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.7% 0.079 106.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3078 0.2984 0.1056)
HSV
hsv(57, 81%, 31%)
LAB
lab(31.50% -6.82 34.31)
LCH
lch(31.50% 34.98 101.24)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 4%, 81%, 69%)

Etymology

Open
adjective

Old English open, unobstructed — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as airy or uncrowded. Open blue, open green: moderate saturation combined with optical spaciousness, the slight visual breath of a hue that doesn't crowd the surface it covers. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear.

Risotto
noun

The northern Italian rice dish — particularly the saffron-tinted risotto alla milanese, traditionally served alongside osso buco in Lombard cuisine. The color refers to a fresh-cooked saffron risotto on a white plate: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep yellow with the matte finish of cooked Arborio rice and saffron. Warmer than polenta.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4f4c0f
Original
#534904
Protanopia
#554b14
Deuteranopia
#554640
Tritanopia
#484848
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.85:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4F4C0F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3078 0.2984 0.1056)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.079

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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