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Direct Custard

#4f4919
Notes

Direct Custard (#4F4919) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (53°, 52%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4f4919
RGB
rgb(79, 73, 25)
HSL
hsl(53, 52%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(53 10% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.1% 0.067 102.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3058 0.2871 0.1284)
HSV
hsv(53, 68%, 31%)
LAB
lab(30.64% -4.36 28.81)
LCH
lch(30.64% 29.14 98.61)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 8%, 68%, 69%)

Etymology

Direct
adjective

From the Latin directus, straight — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as straightforward and unambiguous. Direct red, direct green: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and frank.

Custard
noun

A cooked mixture of egg yolks and milk or cream — the foundational sauce of European pastry from medieval times forward. The color refers to a chilled vanilla custard or crème anglaise: a soft, slightly off-white yellow with the satiny surface of cooked egg protein. Lighter than yolk (the eggs are diluted), warmer than cream, with the kitchen-canon familiarity of an everyday culinary color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4f4919
Original
#504713
Protanopia
#52491c
Deuteranopia
#55443f
Tritanopia
#474747
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.30:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4F4919
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3058 0.2871 0.1284)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.067

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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