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Sovereign Fiddlehead

#4ea356
Notes

Sovereign Fiddlehead (#4EA356) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (126°, 35%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4ea356
RGB
rgb(78, 163, 86)
HSL
hsl(126, 35%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(126 31% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.4% 0.139 145.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3925 0.6316 0.3696)
HSV
hsv(126, 52%, 64%)
LAB
lab(60.32% -42.29 32.22)
LCH
lch(60.32% 53.16 142.70)
CMYK
cmyk(52%, 0%, 47%, 36%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Fiddlehead
noun

The tightly coiled emerging frond of any fern — particularly the edible fiddleheads of Matteuccia struthiopteris (ostrich fern), eaten as a foraged spring delicacy in New England. Fiddlehead color refers to a fresh-emerged fern fiddlehead: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the satin finish of curled new growth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4ea356
Original
#a59650
Protanopia
#9a8e5b
Deuteranopia
#409f91
Tritanopia
#8b8b8b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.70:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4EA356
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3925 0.6316 0.3696)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.139

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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