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Antiseptic Ai

#4ea1e0
Notes

Antiseptic Ai (#4EA1E0) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (206°, 70%, 59%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4ea1e0
RGB
rgb(78, 161, 224)
HSL
hsl(206, 70%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(206 31% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.4% 0.123 244.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3900 0.6239 0.8574)
HSV
hsv(206, 65%, 88%)
LAB
lab(63.74% -5.82 -39.32)
LCH
lch(63.74% 39.75 261.58)
CMYK
cmyk(65%, 28%, 0%, 12%)

Etymology

Antiseptic
adjective

Greek anti- (against) plus sēptikós (putrefying) — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, antiseptic implies a clear-and-disinfected-and-clinical quality, the crisp color of medical-laboratory and operating-theater hand-scrub-and-sanitizer surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sterile and sanitary in usage.

Ai
noun

The Japanese word for indigo — both the Persicaria tinctoria dye plant and the saturated deep blue color it produces. Ai-iro (藍色) is the foundational textile color of pre-modern Japan, dyeing the aizome cotton of farmer dress and samurai underrobes. The color refers to a freshly ai-dyed cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of plant-and-mordant dye.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4ea1e0
Original
#85a2e3
Protanopia
#7194df
Deuteranopia
#00b0b7
Tritanopia
#949494
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.50:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4EA1E0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3900 0.6239 0.8574)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.123

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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