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Hefty Pistachio

#4e9531
Notes

Hefty Pistachio (#4E9531) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (103°, 51%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e9531
RGB
rgb(78, 149, 49)
HSL
hsl(103, 51%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(103 19% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.2% 0.152 138.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3750 0.5777 0.2504)
HSV
hsv(103, 67%, 58%)
LAB
lab(55.42% -41.01 44.38)
LCH
lch(55.42% 60.43 132.74)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 0%, 67%, 42%)

Etymology

Hefty
adjective

Old English hefig, heavy — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, hefty implies a saturated-and-substantial-and-weighty quality where the hue carries the visual heft of a hand-cast pig-iron object. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to substantial and weighty in usage.

Pistachio
noun

Pistacia vera, the desert tree from western Asia whose green nut has been a delicacy in Iranian and Levantine cooking for at least three thousand years. The color refers to the cotyledon meat inside the shell: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the warmth of plant fat. Lighter than sage, deeper than mint, with the unmistakable association of a Sicilian gelato or a Persian pastry.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e9531
Original
#9a8824
Protanopia
#90823a
Deuteranopia
#499080
Tritanopia
#7f7f7f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.71:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.67:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E9531
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3750 0.5777 0.2504)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.152

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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