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Hemmed Cadet

#4e9190
Notes

Hemmed Cadet (#4E9190) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (179°, 30%, 44%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e9190
RGB
rgb(78, 145, 144)
HSL
hsl(179, 30%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(179 31% 43%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.2% 0.068 194.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3702 0.5623 0.5618)
HSV
hsv(179, 46%, 57%)
LAB
lab(55.97% -21.50 -6.09)
LCH
lch(55.97% 22.35 195.82)
CMYK
cmyk(46%, 0%, 1%, 43%)

Etymology

Hemmed
adjective

Old English hem, border — past-participle of hem. As a color modifier, hemmed implies a clear-and-finished-and-bordered quality where the hue carries the visual register of carefully-hemmed-and-finished textile-edge. Sits at the crisp-and-finished end of the grid, parallel to trim and finished in usage.

Cadet
noun

A pale gray-blue named for the dress uniform of military cadets — particularly the West Point cadet uniform and the British Royal Military College's traditional grays. The color refers to a cadet-uniform fabric: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the matte finish of regulation serge wool. Cooler than slate, warmer than steel, with the institutional weight of pre-officer formal dress.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e9190
Original
#8a8b90
Protanopia
#7e8291
Deuteranopia
#2b9590
Tritanopia
#838383
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.78:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E9190
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3702 0.5623 0.5618)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.068

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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