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Lined Klein

#4e70be
Notes

Lined Klein (#4E70BE) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (222°, 46%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e70be
RGB
rgb(78, 112, 190)
HSL
hsl(222, 46%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(222 31% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.7% 0.128 264.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3344 0.4356 0.7233)
HSV
hsv(222, 59%, 75%)
LAB
lab(48.16% 11.76 -44.71)
LCH
lch(48.16% 46.23 284.74)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 41%, 0%, 25%)

Etymology

Lined
adjective

Old English līne, line / cord — past-participle of line. As a color modifier, lined implies a clear-and-coordinated-and-supported quality where the hue carries the visual register of carefully-lined-and-supported textile-or-print surface. Sits at the crisp-and-finished end of the grid, parallel to trim and coordinated in usage.

Klein
noun

Yves Klein, the French artist (1928–1962) who patented International Klein Blue (IKB) in 1960 — a synthetic ultramarine suspended in a binder that preserved the matte saturation of the raw pigment. The color refers to a Klein monochrome painting: a deeply saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the velvet-matte finish of un-glossed pigment. Deeper than ultramarine, cooler than royal, with the art-world specificity of a color owned, briefly, by one artist.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e70be
Original
#4e78c1
Protanopia
#3f6ebc
Deuteranopia
#00818e
Tritanopia
#6e6e6e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.39:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E70BE
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3344 0.4356 0.7233)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.128

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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