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Gentle Ebony

#4e5b4d
Notes

Gentle Ebony (#4E5B4D) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (116°, 8%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e5b4d
RGB
rgb(78, 91, 77)
HSL
hsl(116, 8%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(116 30% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.6% 0.028 143.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3157 0.3553 0.3064)
HSV
hsv(116, 15%, 36%)
LAB
lab(37.18% -8.11 6.40)
LCH
lch(37.18% 10.33 141.72)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 0%, 15%, 64%)

Etymology

Gentle
adjective

Latin gentilis, of the same family, kind — drifted to mean mild. Used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as soft and unimposing. Gentle gray, gentle blue: low saturation combined with optical mildness. Sits at the hushed-bucket alongside soft and tender.

Ebony
noun

The genus Diospyros — particularly D. ebenum of Sri Lanka and D. crassiflora of West Africa — whose dense black heartwood has been carved for ornament since the Egyptian Old Kingdom. The color refers to polished African blackwood: a deep, slightly warm matte black with the satin finish of close-grained hardwood. Warmer than obsidian, drier than pitch, with the carving weight of a wood that sinks in water and sharpens its own tools.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e5b4d
Original
#5c584c
Protanopia
#5a574e
Deuteranopia
#4d5a57
Tritanopia
#575757
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E5B4D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3157 0.3553 0.3064)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.028

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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