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Flat Sapsucker

#4e5b1c
Notes

Flat Sapsucker (#4E5B1C) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (72°, 53%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e5b1c
RGB
rgb(78, 91, 28)
HSL
hsl(72, 53%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(72 11% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.6% 0.088 120.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3157 0.3553 0.1493)
HSV
hsv(72, 69%, 36%)
LAB
lab(36.34% -15.10 33.41)
LCH
lch(36.34% 36.67 114.32)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 0%, 69%, 64%)

Etymology

Flat
adjective

Old Norse flatr, flat / level. As a color modifier, flat implies a clear-and-evenly-spread quality where the hue carries the matte-finish visual register of unmodulated single-plane surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and even in usage.

Sapsucker
noun

The genus Sphyrapicus — North American woodpeckers that drill rows of sap holes in trees. Particularly S. varius (yellow-bellied sapsucker), whose pale yellow belly distinguishes it from other woodpeckers. The color refers to a fresh sapsucker belly: a soft, slightly cool pale yellow with the matte finish of pigmented feathers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e5b1c
Original
#615614
Protanopia
#5f5621
Deuteranopia
#53564e
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.84:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E5B1C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3157 0.3553 0.1493)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.088

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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