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Aligned Banafsh

#4e5a9e
Notes

Aligned Banafsh (#4E5A9E) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (231°, 34%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e5a9e
RGB
rgb(78, 90, 158)
HSL
hsl(231, 34%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(231 31% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.0% 0.109 274.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3149 0.3515 0.6013)
HSV
hsv(231, 51%, 62%)
LAB
lab(40.25% 14.96 -38.52)
LCH
lch(40.25% 41.33 291.23)
CMYK
cmyk(51%, 43%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Aligned
adjective

French à-ligne, to-line-up — past-participle of align. As a color modifier, aligned implies a clear-and-axis-coordinated quality where the hue carries the visual register of carefully-parallel-arranged elements. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to symmetrical and squared in usage.

Banafsh
noun

Persian بنفش, violet — the color name in Iranian color tradition for the deep blue-violet of dyed wool used in Qajar-period Persian carpets, named for the banafshe (sweet violet, Viola odorata). Banafsh color refers to a Qajar Persian carpet field: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of madder-mordanted indigo-overdye on hand-spun wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e5a9e
Original
#3f62a1
Protanopia
#375c9c
Deuteranopia
#2d6874
Tritanopia
#5c5c5c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.28:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E5A9E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3149 0.3515 0.6013)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.109

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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