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Vitreous Lunar

#4e557f
Notes

Vitreous Lunar (#4E557F) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (231°, 24%, 40%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e557f
RGB
rgb(78, 85, 127)
HSL
hsl(231, 24%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(231 31% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.2% 0.069 276.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3110 0.3325 0.4858)
HSV
hsv(231, 39%, 50%)
LAB
lab(37.20% 8.43 -24.55)
LCH
lch(37.20% 25.96 288.96)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 33%, 0%, 50%)

Etymology

Vitreous
adjective

Latin vitreus, glass-like — derived from vitrum (glass). As a color modifier, vitreous implies a clear-and-glassy quality where the hue carries the optical clarity of polished crown-glass. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to pellucid and crystalline in usage.

Lunar
noun

Latin luna, moon — adopted into English as the adjective for moon-related phenomena. The lunar color tradition refers to the deep blue-violet of Apollo-program lunar-orbit Earthrise photography (1968–1972) showing the deep blue limb of Earth over the gray Moon surface. Lunar color refers to a Hasselblad Earthrise photo's deep-Earth limb: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of Earth-atmosphere Rayleigh scattering against the lunar void.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e557f
Original
#475a81
Protanopia
#44567e
Deuteranopia
#405d64
Tritanopia
#575757
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E557F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3110 0.3325 0.4858)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.069

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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