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Diplomatic Sphalerite

#4e553c
Notes

Diplomatic Sphalerite (#4E553C) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (77°, 17%, 28%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e553c
RGB
rgb(78, 85, 60)
HSL
hsl(77, 17%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(77 24% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.6% 0.040 120.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3110 0.3325 0.2453)
HSV
hsv(77, 29%, 33%)
LAB
lab(34.89% -7.73 13.70)
LCH
lch(34.89% 15.73 119.43)
CMYK
cmyk(8%, 0%, 29%, 67%)

Etymology

Diplomatic
adjective

Greek diplōma, folded-paper / certificate — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, diplomatic implies a hushed-and-careful-and-tactful quality, the hushed color of Edwardian-period embassy-and-state-room careful-and-balanced-formal interior-decoration. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to tactful and discreet in usage.

Sphalerite
noun

A zinc sulfide mineral — both an important zinc ore and a high-dispersion gem with adamantine luster. The yellow variety is mined principally in Spain and Mexico. The color refers to a faceted yellow Spanish sphalerite: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-orange with the gem's signature internal fire (higher dispersion than diamond).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e553c
Original
#58523a
Protanopia
#57523d
Deuteranopia
#50524e
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E553C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3110 0.3325 0.2453)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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