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Flat Mantle

#4e4975
Notes

Flat Mantle (#4E4975) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (247°, 23%, 37%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e4975
RGB
rgb(78, 73, 117)
HSL
hsl(247, 23%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(247 29% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.0% 0.072 288.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3025 0.2870 0.4468)
HSV
hsv(247, 38%, 46%)
LAB
lab(33.28% 13.20 -24.48)
LCH
lch(33.28% 27.81 298.34)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 38%, 0%, 54%)

Etymology

Flat
adjective

Old Norse flatr, flat / level. As a color modifier, flat implies a clear-and-evenly-spread quality where the hue carries the matte-finish visual register of unmodulated single-plane surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and even in usage.

Mantle
noun

Old English mentel via Latin mantellum, cloak — the term used in medieval European heraldry and ecclesiastical regalia for the long ceremonial cloak. Mantle color refers to a Coronation-period English king's deep-violet velvet mantle: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of crushed-pile silk velvet over ermine. Distinct from the priestly cope and the academic gown in cut and ceremonial use.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e4975
Original
#3c4f77
Protanopia
#3c4d74
Deuteranopia
#455159
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.29:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.53:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E4975
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3025 0.2870 0.4468)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.072

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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