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Mellowed Acanthus

#4e485d
Notes

Mellowed Acanthus (#4E485D) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (257°, 13%, 32%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e485d
RGB
rgb(78, 72, 93)
HSL
hsl(257, 13%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(257 28% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.6% 0.035 297.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3019 0.2832 0.3586)
HSV
hsv(257, 23%, 36%)
LAB
lab(31.91% 7.33 -11.45)
LCH
lch(31.91% 13.59 302.64)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 23%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Mellowed
adjective

Old English mealu, meal / soft — past-participle of mellow. As a color modifier, mellowed implies a hushed-and-softened-and-deepened quality where the hue carries the visual register of Burgundy-and-Bordeaux multi-decade fully-mellowed-and-deepened wine-cellar maturation finished-state. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to aged and seasoned in usage.

Acanthus
noun

Mediterranean Acanthus mollis and A. spinosus — the bear's breeches, whose deeply scalloped leaves furnished the Corinthian capital's signature ornamental motif since the 5th century BCE. Acanthus color refers to a fully bloomed Acanthus mollis flower spike: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of two-lipped tubular flowers in a tall hooded spike. Foundational to the Western architectural ornamental vocabulary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e485d
Original
#444b5e
Protanopia
#454b5c
Deuteranopia
#4b4b4f
Tritanopia
#4b4b4b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.41:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E485D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3019 0.2832 0.3586)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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