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Hadean Ravenna

#4e3581
Notes

Hadean Ravenna (#4E3581) is a true indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (260°, 42%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e3581
RGB
rgb(78, 53, 129)
HSL
hsl(260, 42%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(260 21% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.8% 0.123 295.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2912 0.2119 0.4887)
HSV
hsv(260, 59%, 51%)
LAB
lab(28.77% 29.51 -39.15)
LCH
lch(28.77% 49.02 307.01)
CMYK
cmyk(40%, 59%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Hadean
adjective

Greek Hadean, of Hades — adjectival form of Hades. As a color modifier, hadean implies the deep cool-darkness of the classical-Greek underworld realms, with literary-poetic register. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to plutonian and Stygian in classical-mythological register.

Ravenna
noun

Italian late-Roman / early-Byzantine capital (5th–8th centuries) — home of the San Vitale and Sant'Apollinare in Classe basilicas with their iconic deep-blue glass-tessera mosaic vaults. Ravenna color refers to the deep-blue glass-tessera background of San Vitale's Justinian and Theodora mosaic: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the glossy finish of Byzantine cobalt-glass tessera under raking light.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e3581
Original
#0d4484
Protanopia
#17437f
Deuteranopia
#424555
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E3581
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2912 0.2119 0.4887)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.123

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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