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Tough Glicine

#4e3197
Notes

Tough Glicine (#4E3197) is a true indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (257°, 51%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e3197
RGB
rgb(78, 49, 151)
HSL
hsl(257, 51%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(257 19% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.9% 0.158 290.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2894 0.1971 0.5706)
HSV
hsv(257, 68%, 59%)
LAB
lab(29.54% 38.36 -51.51)
LCH
lch(29.54% 64.23 306.68)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 68%, 0%, 41%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Glicine
noun

Italian for Wisteria sinensis, the cascading purple-violet flowering vine introduced from China to European gardens in 1816. Glicine color refers to a fully bloomed Glicine raceme on a Tuscan pergola: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of dense pendulous wisteria racemes. Stocks as a fashion-color name in early-20th-century Italian millinery and Liberty-style enamels.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e3197
Original
#00479a
Protanopia
#004395
Deuteranopia
#374a5f
Tritanopia
#3f3f3f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E3197
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2894 0.1971 0.5706)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.158

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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