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Abyssal Argaman

#4e192a
Notes

Abyssal Argaman (#4E192A) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (341°, 51%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e192a
RGB
rgb(78, 25, 42)
HSL
hsl(341, 51%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(341 10% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.2% 0.082 3.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2814 0.1117 0.1644)
HSV
hsv(341, 68%, 31%)
LAB
lab(17.84% 26.71 1.78)
LCH
lch(17.84% 26.77 3.81)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 68%, 46%, 69%)

Etymology

Abyssal
adjective

Greek ábyssos, bottomless — adjectival form of abyss. As a color modifier, abyssal implies a deep, cool, slightly-cool-shifted quality reminiscent of Mariana Trench depths where light-extinction reaches absolute. Sits at the deepest-and-coolest end of the deep grid, parallel to fathomless and warmer than Stygian.

Argaman
noun

The Hebrew word for the imperial purple of Tyre — used in the Hebrew Bible as the color of priestly garments, royal robes, and tabernacle hangings. Argaman is derived from the murex sea snail, dyed at industrial scale at the Phoenician city of Tyre. The color refers to argaman-dyed wool: a deep, slightly cool red-purple with the matte finish of multi-bath shellfish dye. Cooler than crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e192a
Original
#23252a
Protanopia
#312f29
Deuteranopia
#551320
Tritanopia
#252525
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.50:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E192A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2814 0.1117 0.1644)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.082

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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