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Abyssal Liriope

#4e1785
Notes

Abyssal Liriope (#4E1785) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (270°, 71%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4e1785
RGB
rgb(78, 23, 133)
HSL
hsl(270, 71%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(270 9% 48%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.1% 0.167 300.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2810 0.1050 0.5016)
HSV
hsv(270, 83%, 52%)
LAB
lab(23.42% 46.23 -50.34)
LCH
lch(23.42% 68.35 312.57)
CMYK
cmyk(41%, 83%, 0%, 48%)

Etymology

Abyssal
adjective

Greek ábyssos, bottomless — adjectival form of abyss. As a color modifier, abyssal implies a deep, cool, slightly-cool-shifted quality reminiscent of Mariana Trench depths where light-extinction reaches absolute. Sits at the deepest-and-coolest end of the deep grid, parallel to fathomless and warmer than Stygian.

Liriope
noun

Asian lily turf (Liriope muscari) — an East-Asian Asparagaceae groundcover with vertical spikes of deep-violet beadlike flowers above grass-like foliage in late summer. Liriope color refers to a fully bloomed Liriope muscari spike: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of fresh small beadlike flowers. Named for the Liríopē river-nymph of Greek mythology, mother of Narcissus.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4e1785
Original
#003788
Protanopia
#003783
Deuteranopia
#41364f
Tritanopia
#2b2b2b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4E1785
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2810 0.1050 0.5016)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.167

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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