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Sovereign Reseda

#4d9819
Notes

Sovereign Reseda (#4D9819) is a true lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (95°, 72%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4d9819
RGB
rgb(77, 152, 25)
HSL
hsl(95, 72%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(95 10% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.8% 0.171 136.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3762 0.5892 0.1992)
HSV
hsv(95, 84%, 60%)
LAB
lab(56.19% -44.23 53.77)
LCH
lch(56.19% 69.62 129.44)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 0%, 84%, 40%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Reseda
noun

Reseda luteola, dyer's weed — a Mediterranean herb cultivated for the yellow dye extracted from its leaves and stalks since Roman times. Reseda as a color refers to a desaturated yellow-green: the soft, slightly muted shade of dried mignonette stems before extraction, or the pale ground of a Regency-era wallpaper. Cooler than sage, warmer than celadon, with the historical weight of an industrial-textile pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4d9819
Original
#9e8b00
Protanopia
#948429
Deuteranopia
#499281
Tritanopia
#7f7f7f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.82:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4D9819
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3762 0.5892 0.1992)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.171

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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