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Reliable Fairywren

#4d4d78
Notes

Reliable Fairywren (#4D4D78) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (240°, 22%, 39%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4d4d78
RGB
rgb(77, 77, 120)
HSL
hsl(240, 22%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(240 30% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.9% 0.070 283.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3020 0.3020 0.4585)
HSV
hsv(240, 36%, 47%)
LAB
lab(34.48% 11.18 -24.48)
LCH
lch(34.48% 26.92 294.54)
CMYK
cmyk(36%, 36%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Reliable
adjective

Latin re-ligāre, to bind back — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, reliable implies a clear-and-trustworthy-and-consistent quality where the hue carries the visual register of dependable-and-consistent design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-honest end of the grid, parallel to dependable and trustworthy in usage.

Fairywren
noun

Australian Splendid Fairywren (Malurus splendens) — a small Maluridae passerine of arid southern Australia, whose breeding-plumage males are a luminous all-over violet-blue. Fairywren color refers to a breeding-plumage male Malurus splendens in mulga scrub: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feather barbs over melanin substrate. Among the most saturated naturally occurring blue-violets in vertebrate plumage.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4d4d78
Original
#40537a
Protanopia
#3e5077
Deuteranopia
#42555d
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.65:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4D4D78
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3020 0.3020 0.4585)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.070

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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