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Dim Lunar

#4d249a
Notes

Dim Lunar (#4D249A) is a true indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (261°, 62%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4d249a
RGB
rgb(77, 36, 154)
HSL
hsl(261, 62%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(261 14% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.3% 0.177 292.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2810 0.1496 0.5810)
HSV
hsv(261, 77%, 60%)
LAB
lab(27.22% 45.93 -57.14)
LCH
lch(27.22% 73.31 308.79)
CMYK
cmyk(50%, 77%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Dim
adjective

Old English dim, dark, obscured. As a color modifier, dim implies reduced luminance without specific saturation effect — a dim red is a less luminous version of red rather than a less saturated one. Sits at the value-only end of the deep grid, closer to dark than to plush.

Lunar
noun

Latin luna, moon — adopted into English as the adjective for moon-related phenomena. The lunar color tradition refers to the deep blue-violet of Apollo-program lunar-orbit Earthrise photography (1968–1972) showing the deep blue limb of Earth over the gray Moon surface. Lunar color refers to a Hasselblad Earthrise photo's deep-Earth limb: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of Earth-atmosphere Rayleigh scattering against the lunar void.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4d249a
Original
#00429d
Protanopia
#003e98
Deuteranopia
#34445e
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4D249A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2810 0.1496 0.5810)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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