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Submerged Watermelon

#4d1b3b
Notes

Submerged Watermelon (#4D1B3B) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (322°, 48%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4d1b3b
RGB
rgb(77, 27, 59)
HSL
hsl(322, 48%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(322 11% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(31.0% 0.086 344.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2784 0.1181 0.2263)
HSV
hsv(322, 65%, 30%)
LAB
lab(18.70% 27.77 -8.95)
LCH
lch(18.70% 29.18 342.13)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 65%, 23%, 70%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Watermelon
noun

Citrullus lanatus, the African cucurbit cultivated for at least four thousand years for its high-water-content red flesh. The color refers to the cross-section of a ripe watermelon's interior: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink-red with the optical brightness of high-water-content fruit pigmented by lycopene. Cooler than coral, warmer than salmon, with the summer-cookout weight of a fruit that gives English a synonym for unripe-pink.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4d1b3b
Original
#1f283c
Protanopia
#2d313a
Deuteranopia
#521b28
Tritanopia
#282828
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.54:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4D1B3B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2784 0.1181 0.2263)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.086

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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