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Refreshing Sardinia

#4ca972
Notes

Refreshing Sardinia (#4CA972) is a true teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (145°, 38%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4ca972
RGB
rgb(76, 169, 114)
HSL
hsl(145, 38%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(145 30% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.4% 0.121 155.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3957 0.6546 0.4651)
HSV
hsv(145, 55%, 66%)
LAB
lab(62.61% -40.45 20.25)
LCH
lch(62.61% 45.23 153.41)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 0%, 33%, 34%)

Etymology

Refreshing
adjective

Old French refreschir, to make fresh again — present-participle of refresh. As a color modifier, refreshing implies a clear-and-cool-and-revitalizing quality, the crisp color of Cornish-coast and Hebridean-island fresh-sea-air-and-cool-water revitalization. Sits at the crisp-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to fresh and bracing in usage.

Sardinia
noun

The Italian Mediterranean island — and the saturated turquoise of Sardinian Costa Smeralda (Emerald Coast) at Cala di Volpe and Spiaggia del Principe. Sardinia refers to a Costa Smeralda lagoon: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of cold Mediterranean water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4ca972
Original
#a89d6f
Protanopia
#9b9475
Deuteranopia
#31a79b
Tritanopia
#919191
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.23:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4CA972
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3957 0.6546 0.4651)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.121

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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