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Dimming Mizu

#4c7780
Notes

Dimming Mizu (#4C7780) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (190°, 25%, 40%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4c7780
RGB
rgb(76, 119, 128)
HSL
hsl(190, 25%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(190 30% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.1% 0.050 212.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3357 0.4623 0.4968)
HSV
hsv(190, 41%, 50%)
LAB
lab(47.35% -12.36 -9.63)
LCH
lch(47.35% 15.67 217.92)
CMYK
cmyk(41%, 7%, 0%, 50%)

Etymology

Dimming
adjective

Old English dim — present-participle of dim. As a color modifier, dimming implies a hushed-and-light-reducing-and-quieting quality where the hue carries the visual register of evening-dusk-and-overcast gradually-light-reducing color-amplitude. Sits at the hushed-and-fading end of the grid, parallel to waning and fading in usage.

Mizu
noun

The Japanese word for water — used as a color word for the saturated pale blue of fresh spring water and the mizu-iro of traditional kimono linings. Mizu spans the cyan-blue boundary in Japanese color vocabulary. The color refers to fresh spring water in a Kyoto stone basin: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the optical clarity of cold mineral water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4c7780
Original
#707481
Protanopia
#676e80
Deuteranopia
#377b7a
Tritanopia
#6f6f6f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4C7780
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3357 0.4623 0.4968)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.050

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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