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Subtle Bee-eater

#4c594d
Notes

Subtle Bee-eater (#4C594D) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (125°, 8%, 32%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4c594d
RGB
rgb(76, 89, 77)
HSL
hsl(125, 8%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(125 30% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.9% 0.025 147.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3078 0.3475 0.3056)
HSV
hsv(125, 15%, 35%)
LAB
lab(36.40% -7.72 5.26)
LCH
lch(36.40% 9.34 145.74)
CMYK
cmyk(15%, 0%, 13%, 65%)

Etymology

Subtle
adjective

Latin subtilis, finely woven — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as understated and easily missed. Subtle olive, subtle taupe: low saturation combined with optical quietness. Sits at the hushed-bucket alongside muted and modest.

Bee-eater
noun

The family Meropidae — Old World bee-eaters whose males display saturated blue-green plumage with chestnut and yellow markings. The color refers to a male European bee-eater's wing: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feathers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4c594d
Original
#59574c
Protanopia
#57554e
Deuteranopia
#4b5856
Tritanopia
#555555
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.84:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4C594D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3078 0.3475 0.3056)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.025

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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