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Lapsing Sansho

#4c583d
Notes

Lapsing Sansho (#4C583D) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (87°, 18%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4c583d
RGB
rgb(76, 88, 61)
HSL
hsl(87, 18%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(87 24% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.2% 0.045 127.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3070 0.3437 0.2498)
HSV
hsv(87, 31%, 35%)
LAB
lab(35.70% -10.19 14.16)
LCH
lch(35.70% 17.44 125.74)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 0%, 31%, 65%)

Etymology

Lapsing
adjective

Latin lāpsus, fall — present-participle of lapse. As a color modifier, lapsing implies a hushed-and-slipping-and-receding quality where the hue carries the visual register of gradually-slipping-and-falling-from-attention period-correct color. Sits at the hushed-and-fading end of the grid, parallel to fading and waning in usage.

Sansho
noun

Zanthoxylum piperitum, the Japanese sansho pepper — related to Sichuan peppercorn, with citrus-tinted numbing flavor used in unagi glazes and the spice mix shichimi tōgarashi. The color refers to fresh-ground sansho powder in a small ceramic bowl: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the matte finish of dried citrus-family seed.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4c583d
Original
#5b543b
Protanopia
#59543e
Deuteranopia
#4d5651
Tritanopia
#535353
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4C583D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3070 0.3437 0.2498)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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