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Flat Stamen

#4c542a
Notes

Flat Stamen (#4C542A) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (71°, 33%, 25%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4c542a
RGB
rgb(76, 84, 42)
HSL
hsl(71, 33%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(71 16% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.8% 0.064 118.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3039 0.3284 0.1854)
HSV
hsv(71, 50%, 33%)
LAB
lab(34.08% -10.65 23.38)
LCH
lch(34.08% 25.69 114.50)
CMYK
cmyk(10%, 0%, 50%, 67%)

Etymology

Flat
adjective

Old Norse flatr, flat / level. As a color modifier, flat implies a clear-and-evenly-spread quality where the hue carries the matte-finish visual register of unmodulated single-plane surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and even in usage.

Stamen
noun

The pollen-bearing male reproductive part of a flower — the Crocus sativus stamen yields saffron, the Lilium stamen leaves orange smudges on white linen, and the Hibiscus stamen sticks out from open blooms. The color refers to a Crocus stamen with anther: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow with the matte finish of pollen-rich anther.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4c542a
Original
#595026
Protanopia
#58502c
Deuteranopia
#50504a
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.05:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.61:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4C542A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3039 0.3284 0.1854)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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