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Subterranean Aronia

#4c2e79
Notes

Subterranean Aronia (#4C2E79) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (264°, 45%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4c2e79
RGB
rgb(76, 46, 121)
HSL
hsl(264, 45%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(264 18% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.8% 0.123 298.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2812 0.1857 0.4581)
HSV
hsv(264, 62%, 47%)
LAB
lab(26.36% 30.97 -38.00)
LCH
lch(26.36% 49.03 309.18)
CMYK
cmyk(37%, 62%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Subterranean
adjective

Latin sub-terraneus, under-ground. As a color modifier, subterranean implies the cool deep darkness of cave-and-tunnel interiors where ambient daylight has been completely eliminated. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, where the hue reads as cellar-dwelling rather than night-sky deep.

Aronia
noun

North American chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa) — a Rosaceae shrub native to eastern North America whose deep-violet drupes are the most polyphenol-rich of any commonly cultivated berry. Aronia color refers to a freshly picked Aronia melanocarpa drupe-cluster: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-and-tannin-rich chokeberry. The genus name comes from the Greek aría, small fruit-bush.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4c2e79
Original
#023e7b
Protanopia
#133e77
Deuteranopia
#423e4f
Tritanopia
#3a3a3a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.97:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4C2E79
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2812 0.1857 0.4581)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.123

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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