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Gloomy Jambū

#4c2478
Notes

Gloomy Jambū (#4C2478) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (269°, 54%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4c2478
RGB
rgb(76, 36, 120)
HSL
hsl(269, 54%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(269 14% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.2% 0.137 301.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2775 0.1493 0.4535)
HSV
hsv(269, 70%, 47%)
LAB
lab(24.18% 36.42 -40.90)
LCH
lch(24.18% 54.77 311.68)
CMYK
cmyk(37%, 70%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Gloomy
adjective

Middle English gloumen, to look glum — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, gloomy implies a deep-and-cool-and-overcast quality, the dark cool-gray of Yorkshire-Moors and Scottish-Highlands late-autumn atmospheric-overcast sky. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and somber.

Jambū
noun

Sanskrit जम्बू, the rose-apple (Syzygium jambos) — the eponymous fruit of Jambūdvīpa, the Continent of the Jambu Tree in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology, and a stock floral motif in Sanskrit poetry. Jambū color refers to a freshly cut Syzygium jambos drupe: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich fruit-flesh on the cut surface.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4c2478
Original
#00397b
Protanopia
#003976
Deuteranopia
#43374b
Tritanopia
#333333
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4C2478
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2775 0.1493 0.4535)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.137

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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