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Twilit Kahraman

#4c2011
Notes

Twilit Kahraman (#4C2011) is a deep orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (15°, 63%, 18%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4c2011
RGB
rgb(76, 32, 17)
HSL
hsl(15, 63%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(15 7% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.4% 0.071 39.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2762 0.1351 0.0815)
HSV
hsv(15, 78%, 30%)
LAB
lab(18.41% 19.57 19.66)
LCH
lch(18.41% 27.74 45.14)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 58%, 78%, 70%)

Etymology

Twilit
adjective

An adjectival form of twilight, coined in the late nineteenth century. Twilit describes a color seen at twilight — the slight cooling and desaturation that low ambient light introduces. Sits in the deep-and-cool corner, lighter than somber and bluer than shadowed. Almost exclusively literary.

Kahraman
noun

The Persian and Arabic word for amber — borrowed from the Persian kāhrobā, straw-snatcher, for amber's static-electric property of attracting small particles. Used in Mughal and Ottoman rosaries, prayer beads, and ornamental beads since classical times. The color refers to polished Yemeni amber: a warm, slightly translucent gold-orange with the resinous depth of fossilized tree sap. The Eastern cousin of kohaku.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4c2011
Original
#2c270f
Protanopia
#373110
Deuteranopia
#54171d
Tritanopia
#282828
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.52:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4C2011
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2762 0.1351 0.0815)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.071

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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