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Direct Sloop Verdigris

#4bb6b8
Notes

Direct Sloop Verdigris (#4BB6B8) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (181°, 43%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4bb6b8
RGB
rgb(75, 182, 184)
HSL
hsl(181, 43%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(181 29% 28%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.6% 0.097 196.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4113 0.7046 0.7163)
HSV
hsv(181, 59%, 72%)
LAB
lab(68.32% -29.67 -10.21)
LCH
lch(68.32% 31.37 198.98)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 1%, 0%, 28%)

Etymology

Direct
adjective

From the Latin directus, straight — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as straightforward and unambiguous. Direct red, direct green: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and frank.

Sloop
modifier

Dutch sloep, single-masted-vessel. As a color modifier, sloop implies a single-masted-fore-and-aft-rigged-vessel quality, the visual register of American-and-Dutch-sloop hand-built single-masted-fore-and-aft-rigged sloop-and-cutter maritime-architecture surfaces under American-and-Dutch sloop-and-cutter maritime sailing light. Sits at the modifier-and-nautical end of the grid, parallel to skiff and hull in usage.

Verdigris
noun

The basic copper carbonate that forms on weathered copper and bronze — the pigment scraped from oxidized metal and used in Renaissance painting before being supplanted by more stable greens. The color refers to a thick verdigris on aged copper roofing or the Statue of Liberty's surface: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Cooler than patina, warmer than seafoam, with the archaeological weight of a mineral made by time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4bb6b8
Original
#abaeb8
Protanopia
#99a1b9
Deuteranopia
#00bcb6
Tritanopia
#9f9f9f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.68:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4BB6B8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4113 0.7046 0.7163)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.097

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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